iftop
一款实时流量监控工具
补充说明
iftop命令 是一款实时流量监控工具,监控TCP/IP连接等,缺点就是无报表功能。必须以root身份才能运行。
语法
1iftop(选项)
选项
1iftop: display bandwidth usage on an interface by host
2
3Synopsis: iftop -h | [-npblNBP] [-i interface] [-f filter code]
4 [-F net/mask] [-G net6/mask6]
5
6 -h display this message
7 -n don't do hostname lookups
8 -N don't convert port numbers to services
9 -p run in promiscuous mode (show traffic between other
10 hosts on the same network segment)
11 -b don't display a bar graph of traffic
12 -B Display bandwidth in bytes
13 -i interface listen on named interface
14 -f filter code use filter code to select packets to count
15 (default: none, but only IP packets are counted)
16 -F net/mask show traffic flows in/out of IPv4 network
17 -G net6/mask6 show traffic flows in/out of IPv6 network
18 -l display and count link-local IPv6 traffic (default: off)
19 -P show ports as well as hosts
20 -m limit sets the upper limit for the bandwidth scale
21 -c config file specifies an alternative configuration file
22 -t use text interface without ncurses
23
24 Sorting orders:
25 -o 2s Sort by first column (2s traffic average)
26 -o 10s Sort by second column (10s traffic average) [default]
27 -o 40s Sort by third column (40s traffic average)
28 -o source Sort by source address
29 -o destination Sort by destination address
30
31 The following options are only available in combination with -t
32 -s num print one single text output afer num seconds, then quit
33 -L num number of lines to print
界面说明
第一行为带宽,这里为1Mbit,不是字节哦. 连接列表,最后三列分别是2秒,10秒和40秒的平均流量
=>
代表发送
<=
代表接收 最后三行表示发送,接收和全部的流量, 第二列为你运行iftop到目前流量,第三列为高峰值,第四列为平均值。
实例
1iftop # 默认是监控第一块网卡的流量
2iftop -i eth1 # 监控eth1
3iftop -n # 直接显示IP, 不进行DNS反解析
4iftop -N # 直接显示连接埠编号, 不显示服务名称
5iftop -F 192.168.1.0/24 or 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0 # 显示某个网段进出封包流量
来源:https://github.com/jaywcjlove/linux-command
最后修改于: Wednesday, January 31, 2024
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